Duwatsun HalittaTurquoise Sako da Duwatsu Masu Zagaye 1.25mm

Cikakken Bayani:

Kasar Sin tana daya daga cikin manyan masu samar da turquoise.TurquoiseAna samar da shi a gundumar Zhushan, gundumar Yunxi, da Anhui Ma'anshan, da Shaanxi Baihe, da Xichuan, da Henan, da Hami, da Xinjiang, da Wulan, da Qinghai da dai sauransu.Daga cikin su, da high quality-Turquoisea gundumar Yunxian, Yunxi da Zhushan, Hubei shine sanannen asalin duniya.Turquoise a kan dutsen yungai ana kiransa yungai Temple Turquoise bayan yungai Temple a saman dutsen.Shi ne asalin dutse na asali na fasahar sassaƙan itacen pine da kasar Sin ta shahara a duniya, tana da suna sosai a masana'antu da masana'antar tattara kayayyaki, tana kuma sayar da ita sosai a gida da waje.Bugu da kari.An kuma samu Turquoise a Jiangsu, Yunnan da sauran wurare.

Turquoise abu ne mai inganci mai inganci.Magabata sun kira shi "bidianzi", "Qinglang stalk" da sauransu.Turawa suna kiransa "Turkish Jade" ko "Turkik Jade".An gane Turquoise a matsayin "Dutsen ranar haihuwar Disamba" a gida da waje.Yana wakiltar nasara da nasara kuma yana da sunan "dutse na nasara".

Turquoise yana da launi daban-daban saboda abubuwa daban-daban.Oxide yana da shuɗi idan ya ƙunshi jan ƙarfe kuma koren idan ya ƙunshi ƙarfe.Galibin sama shudi, shuɗi mai haske, koren shuɗi, kore, koren kodadde fari.Launi yana da uniform, mai laushi yana da laushi, kuma ingancin ba tare da waya mai launin ruwan kasa ba shine mafi kyau.

Launi shine muhimmin mahimmanci wanda ke shafar ingancin turquoise.Kayayyakin Turquoise suna da kyawawan launuka kuma suna ƙaunar mutane sosai a gida da waje.Domin kare albarkatun ma'adinai, wasu wurare a kasar Sin sun haramta aikin hakar ma'adinai karara, don haka 'yan kasuwa ke shigo da su daga ketare, sannan su sarrafa Turquoise a cikin babban yankin, sannan su sayar da kayan ado da kayan aikin hannu na farko a ko'ina.Ban da Kashmir, a halin yanzu Lhasa ita ce babbar kasuwar ciniki ta Turquoise a duniya.

halaye na zahiri:

Form: triclinic tsarin, cryptocrystalline, rare micro lu'ulu'u, wanda za a iya gani kawai a karkashin microscope.

Karye: harsashi kamar granular (mai alaƙa da porosity).

Hardness: Taurin Mohs na toshe mai yawa shine 5 ~ 6, kuma taurin Mohs na babban tsarin pore ya fi karami.

Tauri: masu alli suna da ƙananan tauri kuma suna da sauƙin karye, yayin da masu yawa suna da tauri mai kyau.

Streaks: fari ko kore.

Dangantaka yawa: 2.4 ~ 2.9, kuma daidaitaccen ƙimar shine 2.76

Gaskiya: yawanci opaque.

Gloss: fuskar da aka goge tana haskaka gilashin mai, kuma karyewar maiko ne mara nauyi.

Haɗin kai: sau da yawa baƙaƙen tabo ko baƙar fata mai layi na Brown tama ko wasu abubuwan da aka haɗa da baƙin ƙarfe oxide.

Fihirisar mai jujjuyawa: ng = 1.65, NM = 1.62, NP = 1.61.Saboda turquoise sau da yawa tarin kore ne, akwai karantawa ɗaya kawai akan gem refractometer, kuma matsakaicin ƙimar shine kusan 1.62.

Birefringence: crystal birefringence (DR) yana da ƙarfi, Dr = 0.040.Duk da haka, ba a nuna shi a gwajin gemological ba.

Kayayyakin gani: ingantaccen kayan gani na crystal biaxial crystal, 2Y = 40. Saboda turquoise yawanci ba shi da kyau, ba za a iya samar da bayanan gwajin gemological ba.

Launi: blue blue, don haka halayyar cewa ya zama daidaitattun launi - Turquoise.Sauran su ne shuɗi mai duhu, shuɗi mai haske, ruwan tafki, blue-kore, koren apple, kore mai rawaya, rawaya mai haske da launin toka mai haske.Copper yana kaiwa zuwa shuɗi.Iron na iya maye gurbin wani ɓangare na aluminum a cikin sinadaran abun ciki, yin turquoise kore.Abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa kuma suna shafar launin shuɗi.

Bakan sha'awa: ƙarƙashin haske mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, matsakaici biyu zuwa raunata 432 nm da 420 nm ƙungiyoyin shaye-shaye a cikin yankin shuɗi ana iya gani lokaci-lokaci, kuma wani lokacin ana iya ganin makada masu ɓarna a 460 nm.

Haske: akwai haske mai rawaya rawaya zuwa shuɗi mai haske a ƙarƙashin dogon hasken ultraviolet, kuma gajeriyar hasken kalaman ba a bayyane take ba.Babu bayyanannen haske a ƙarƙashin hasken X-ray.

Kaddarorin thermal: turquoise wani nau'i ne na Jade mara zafi, wanda yawanci zai fashe cikin gutsuttsura lokacin zafi, ya zama launin ruwan kasa kuma ya zama kore a ƙarƙashin harshen wuta.Busassun fashewa da canza launin suna faruwa a cikin hasken rana.

Yana narkewa a hankali a cikin hydrochloric acid.

An haɓaka pores na turquoise, don haka Turquoise kada ya tuntuɓar bayani mai launi a cikin tsarin ganowa don hana shi daga gurbatawa ta hanyar launi mai launi.